Eye health is essential to keep your vision. However, some conditions can jeopardize your vision if left untreated. Adults should have a regular eye exam to check for glaucoma in Santa Rosa Beach, FL. Dr. Lan O’Donnell is your trusted eye doctor at O'Donnell Eye Institute, who can give you a thorough exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
What Is Glaucoma?
Different types of eye conditions fall under the glaucoma group. These conditions are related to damage to the optic nerve. Therefore, if the condition is left untreated, it may result in permanent vision damage or even blindness. Eye exams are crucial to detecting this condition, as it may initially be asymptomatic.
The most common form is open-angle glaucoma, which is characterized by increasing eye pressure. You may also have closed-angle glaucoma, which results from a sudden blockage of eye fluid drainage. Normal-tension glaucoma occurs even when you have normal eye pressure. Babies or young children may have congenital glaucoma. Secondary glaucoma happens when you have other eye conditions or underlying diseases you may have.
What Causes Glaucoma in Santa Rosa Beach, FL?
Diabetics must be extra cautious of secondary conditions after a diabetes diagnosis. Unfortunately, blindness can happen if diabetes gets out of control. Therefore, glaucoma can often result after a diabetic diagnosis. It can also be inherited if you have a family history of it. You may also get it if your eye becomes infected or has trauma. People born with abnormal blood vessels in the iris can also become more susceptible to disease. When there is obstructed fluid flow, it can increase your ocular pressure, which is one of the main symptoms of glaucoma.
One of the best ways to prevent glaucoma or stop it from advancing is by getting timely eye examinations. According to USNews, people over the age of 18 should get an annual eye examination. Watch your diet, as vitamin A is essential to eye health, as well as zinc and iron. You should also be aware of excessive caffeine or alcohol intake.
What Treatment Is Available?
In most cases, you can expect your doctor to prescribe medication to manage your glaucoma. However, if medication is not as effective as it should be, surgical procedures may help drain fluid, which can help reduce pressure.
Take care of your eyes with a proper examination by Dr. O’Donnell. A visit to the O'Donnell Eye Institute can be a major step in the early discovery of glaucoma in Santa Rosa Beach, FL. For more information, call us at (850) 622-4000.