Psoriasis is a chronic condition of the skin. Symptoms include red, scaly patches of skin that are often itchy. There is no cure for psoriasis, but flare-ups and symptoms can be effectively managed through treatment. Dr. Naga Meduri, the board-certified dermatologist at Modern Dermatology Atlanta, serving the Canton, Acworth, & Woodstock, GA, areas, treats psoriasis.
Symptoms of Psoriasis
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disorder that appears to have a genetic component, as it tends to run in families. Normally, old skin cells are shed and then the body produces new skin cells to replace the old ones. With psoriasis, the immune system mistakenly prompts the production of new skin cells before the old ones are shed, which results in a build-up of thick, scaly patches on the surface of the skin.
Although psoriasis is a chronic condition, symptoms might not always be present. When the condition does flare up, several symptoms can develop. Symptoms sometimes persist for quite some time before clearing up again. Some typical symptoms of psoriasis include:
- Cracked, dry skin that sometimes bleeds
- Patches of red, thick, scaly skin
- Rash on the skin, nails, or joints
- Small dents or pits in the nails
- Stiff, swollen, or painful joints
- Soreness on the skin
- Itchy skin
Psoriasis Triggers
Certain factors can prompt the symptoms of psoriasis to flare up. Avoiding these triggers might help minimize flare-ups. Some factors that often contribute to a flare-up of symptoms include:
- Stress
- Hormonal changes
- Cold temperatures
- Certain medications
- Consuming alcohol
- Smoking tobacco products
- Having another autoimmune disorder (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis)
- An injury to the skin
- An infection
Psoriasis Treatments
Various treatments are available for reducing psoriasis flare-ups and providing relief from symptoms. The experienced dermatologist at our office in the Canton, Acworth, & Woodstock, GA, areas will develop a psoriasis treatment plan tailored to your symptoms and needs. Treatment options include:
- Certain lifestyle modifications
- Limiting exposure to psoriasis triggers
- Topical ointments, creams, or lotions to reduce inflammation and itching
- Retinoid medications with vitamin A slow down the growth of new skin cells
- UV therapy or light therapy to slow the growth of new skin cells and speed up healing
- Biologic medications that suppress the immune system to prevent the overproduction of new skin cells
If your skin develops red, scaly patches that itch, you could have psoriasis, and we can help. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Meduri for the diagnosis and treatment of psoriasis by calling Modern Dermatology Atlanta in Canton, Acworth, & Woodstock, GA, at (770) 250-7199.