How You Can Injure Your Foot or Ankle in Fort Dodge, IA
Foot and ankle injuries can occur suddenly, such as falls, sports injuries, or accidents. They can also develop over time, caused by a medical condition like arthritis or diabetes.
Risk Factors for Experiencing a Foot or Ankle Injury
You are more likely to experience a foot or ankle injury as you age due to decreased flexibility, decreased bone density, and other factors. You are also more likely to experience a foot or ankle injury if you have problems with balance, are overweight, or are inactive. Your risk increases if you begin a new sport and are not properly conditioned or stretched sufficiently before the activity.
Common Foot and Ankle Injuries Treated by a Foot and Ankle Specialist
A foot and ankle specialist treats a full range of foot and ankle injuries, including:
- Trauma to your toes, feet, or ankles
- Plantar fasciitis and heel pain
- Lateral ankle instability
- Sprained or strained ankles
- Broken bones in your toes, feet, or ankles
- Diabetic ulcers
What You Can Do for a Foot and Ankle Injury
After a foot or ankle injury, you can reduce swelling and pain if you:
- Apply ice to the area
- Rest the injured area
- Take over-the-counter anti-inflammatory and pain medication
When to Visit a Foot and Ankle Specialist
You should visit a foot and ankle specialist if your injury is:
- Not responding to home therapies
- Not healing or getting worse
- Interfering with your ability to stay mobile
Treatments for Foot and Ankle Injuries
Your foot and ankle specialist will begin with a thorough examination of your feet and ankles. Imaging studies may be ordered to determine the extent of the injury. Depending on the injury, common treatments include:
- Medication to reduce swelling, inflammation, and pain
- Assistive devices, including a walking cast or crutches
- Physical therapy to improve strength and flexibility
- Surgical therapy to repair broken bones or torn ligaments and tendons
