Know the facts when it comes to chronic venous insufficiency and obstruction.
Veins make it possible for blood to flow from the heart to other parts of the body. Unfortunately, it’s fairly common to experience blood flow issues in the feet as a result of vein problems. When this happens, blood pools in the legs and can lead to pain, cramping, swelling, and other potentially serious problems. From the office of our King of Prussia, PA, interventional radiologist Dr. James McGuckin, here’s what you should know about chronic venous occlusion.
What is chronic venous insufficiency?
Incredibly, blood can travel down through the feet and back up to the heart; however, there are a variety of valves within the veins of the legs that prevent the blood from traveling back down. When one or more of these valves don’t work properly, this leads to chronic venous insufficiency.
What are the symptoms?
It is possible for someone to experience this problem but not notice any symptoms; however, many people with this condition experience muscle cramping and spasms, leg pain, swelling, and even skin discoloration. You may even be able to see the veins in your legs.
What should I expect when I come into the office for an evaluation?
Our King of Prussia, PA, vascular doctor will look at your medical history and determine if any factors could predispose you to this problem. For example, chronic venous insufficiency is more common in those who:
- Smoke
- Are overweight or obese
- Have a family history of chronic venous insufficiency
- Stand or sit for extended periods of time
An ultrasound will be able to tell us whether or not you are dealing with blood flow issues in your legs and what’s causing the problem.
How is chronic venous insufficiency treated?
Your treatment plan will involve a variety of lifestyle changes to improve symptoms caused by this condition. Some of these simple conservative measures include:
- Elevating your feet throughout the day
- Wearing compression stockings to improve blood flow
- Getting regular physical activity and exercise
- Lose excess weight
- Staying hydrated
In some cases, Dr. McGuckin may recommend further treatment options if these lifestyle changes aren’t enough to improve chronic venous insufficiency. If you are dealing with chronic venous obstruction, which blocks blood flow to the legs, you must see your doctor right away.
Since chronic venous obstruction can lead to blood clots, you must seek proper medical attention. We may recommend placing a stent in the vein to keep it open so that blood can continue to flow through the leg.
If you are looking for a vascular physician that provides care in Philadelphia, Lehigh Valley, Pocono, Limerick, and King of Prussia, PA, then call Pennsylvania Vascular Institute today at (800) 296-9294 to schedule an evaluation with Dr. James McGuckin.